Strengthening the Authority of the Wanasari Fishermen's Group in Tuban over Coastal Areas Based on Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 28 of 2011Concerning Nature Reserves and Nature Conservation Areas

Abstract

This study aims to strengthen the authority of the Wanasari Tuban Fishermen Group over coastal areas by analyzing the current conditions and potentials of the community. Although Law No. 45 of 2009 on Fisheries does not define traditional fishermen, Law No. 7 of 2016 defines them as those using traditional fishing equipment with small capital and simple organization. The Wanasari Tuban Fishermen Group lacks written awig-awig, which is significant as awig-awig ownership by bendega is integral to traditional village governance under local regulations. The community service method involved problem identification through field observations and interviews, followed by capacity-building activities focused on mangrove ecosystem preservation and legal frameworks such as Government Regulation No. 28 of 2011 on Nature Reserve and Conservation Areas. Counseling and training were provided on mangrove cultivation, especially after flood damage reduced mangrove plants. To support recovery, the team donated 350 mangrove trees to the fishermen group. These efforts aim to enhance product quality and production, improve mangrove cultivation, and ultimately strengthen the economic and social empowerment of the Wanasari Tuban fishing community through improved management and marketing strategies.